Name |
Jeremiah H. Mabie |
Birth |
12 Jun 1812 |
Patterson, Putnam County, New York [1] |
Gender |
Male |
Census |
1820 |
Patterson, Putnam County, New York [2] |
- Joshua Maybee, one man and one woman over 45, two men 18-26, one man 16-18, four boys 10-16, two boys and one girl under 10
|
Census |
1830 |
Patterson, Putnam County, New York [3] |
- Joshua Mabie, one man 60-69, one woman 50-59, 3 men 20-29, one male and thee females 15-19, and one boy 10-15
|
Census |
1840 |
Patterson, Putnam County, New York [4] |
- Joshua Mabi, one man 60-69, three men and one woman 20-29, one boy 15-19
|
Anecdote |
1840 [5] |
- Delavan's circus history properly begins with the Mabie brothers. Edmund and Jeremiah Mabie grew up on a family farm in New York State, where they began developing a circus act in 1840. By 1847, they ran the largest circus in the nation, complete with 27 wagons, 125 horses and eight elephants. Their biggest elephant, Romeo, stood nearly 20 feet high and weighed 10,500 pounds. The Mabie Brothers Circus normally toured the Midwest and returned to New York in the winter, but something changed in 1847.
As local legend has it, the Mabie brothers – en route from Milwaukee to Janesville – stopped at Delavan to hunt prairie chickens and promptly fell in love with the area. Local historian Patti Marsicano notes that Delavan Lake, "lush in its primitive state," provided the perfect spot for animals to thrive during the winter. Animal feed was important, considering that circus elephants consume up to 200 pounds of hay and 50 gallons of water per day. Marsicano adds that Delavan gave the Mabie Brothers Circus a head start over east-coast competitors who traveled to the Midwest when the season began.
After the arrival of the Mabie brothers, Delavan became a magnet for other shows. By 1858, four circus acts had followed the Mabies to Delavan. This doesn't even take into account the "spin off" shows created locally. H. Buckley, for example, was a talented bareback rider with the Mabie brothers who soon formed his own show, called the "Grand Consolidated Circus and Menagerie." The Holland and Dockrill families likewise came to Delavan with the Mabie brothers and then formed their own acts. This "snowball effect" led to a booming Delavan economy and a growing population.
Not all inhabitants of Delavan, though, were pleased with the change. Delavan began as a temperance colony, founded by Samuel and Henry Phoenix, who were both devout Christians. Their Temperance Inn on Walworth Avenue, for example, allowed only "strict" Christians to stay overnight. When the temperance colony dissolved in 1845, few residents expected the arrival of a circus three years later. This abrupt shift in the town's purpose upset long-time residents.
The real problem was reputation. By and large, circus shows attracted the wrong type of people. Marsicano explains that "snake oil salesmen," looking to dupe the crowd or sell fake goods, often followed circus wagon trains. Long-time Delavan historian Gordon Yadon wrote that "con men and drifters" attached themselves to the circus, despite the best efforts of owners to keep them away. As the hub of 26 circuses over a span of 50 years, Delavan saw its fair share of con men. By the end of the 19th century, Delavan was dubbed not only the "circus capital of the nation," but also "the wickedest city in Wisconsin."
The Mabie brothers, however, tried to run an honest show. They also put extensive time and money into the village of Delavan, purchasing the local gristmill and establishing permanent homes in the area. They bought 400 acres on Delavan Lake, which gradually expanded into 1,000 acres, all on the site of today's Lake Lawn Resort.
Edmund Mabie went even further. He joined the Delavan Congregational Church, served as village president and contributed to public works. He ensured the completion of a 60-mile plank road from Racine to Janesville, which improved transportation through Delavan. Marsicano adds that both brothers "saw to the completion of the Racine-Mississippi railroad," which ran through Delavan starting in 1856. The Mabie brothers, in short, put this Wisconsin town on the map.
|
Info |
- Sharon M. Sova, #188, Robert Mutrie, Frederick Secord, Royal A Mabee
|
Residence |
1860 |
Putnam County, New York [6] |
Witness-Probate |
24 Feb 1860 |
Patterson, Putnam County, New York [7] |
- Probate documents mention wife Elizabeth W. Mabie and children Sylvester Mabie and Jeremiah Mabie, both of Putnam County, Stephen G. Mabie, Edmund F. Mabie and Sarah E. Mabie, all of Walworth County, Wisconsin, and Daniel Mabie, residence unknown. Also mentioned are grandchildren Hiram Mabie of Dutchess County, William A. Mabie, Phebe Ann Dyckman, Ruth Ann Dyckman and Adeline Mabie, all of Putnam County and Charles Scott, Edmund Scott, Ferris Scott, Eliza Barrett, Annie Scott, Harriet Scott and "others whose names and places of residence are unknown. Letter of Administration was issued to Sylvester Mabie on 4/16/1860
|
Death |
31 Aug 1867 |
Delavan, Walworth County, Wisconsin [1, 8] |
Probate |
12 Oct 1867 |
Walworth County, Wisconsin [8] |
- Mentioned in probate is wife, Anna Mary Mabie, and children, Mary Annette, born 19 Aug 1860, Joshua, born 26 Jan 1864, and Elizabeth Frost, born 2 Jun 1866. His personal estate was estimated to be $50,000 and real estate $33,000 or $34,000
|
Reference Number |
1712 |
Burial |
Patterson Baptist Cemetery, Patterson, Putnam County, New York [9] |
- Jeremiah H. Mabie; born at Patterson on June 12, 1812 died at Delavan, Wisc August 31, 1857
|
Person ID |
I1701 |
Maybee Society |
Last Modified |
7 Apr 2024 |
Family |
Ann Mary Field, b. 12 Apr 1834, Brewster, Putnam County, New York d. 15 Jun 1914, Delavan, Walworth County, Wisconsin (Age 80 years) |
Marriage |
28 Dec 1852 [11] |
- Jeremiah H. Mabie, son of Joshua and Elizabeth (Gifford), of Patterson, NY, and Ann Mary Field, daughter of Solomon and Sally Ann (Ganung) of Southeast, NY
|
Children |
+ | 1. Mary Antoinette Mabie, b. 19 Aug 1860, Brewster, Putnam County, New York d. 2 Jul 1950, Delavan, Walworth County, Wisconsin (Age 89 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] |
| 2. Joshua Field Mabie, b. 26 Jan 1864, Delavan, Walworth County, Wisconsin d. 14 Dec 1868, Delavan, Walworth County, Wisconsin (Age 4 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] |
| 3. Elizabeth Frost Mabie, b. 12 Jun 1866, Wisconsin d. Yes, date unknown [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] |
|
Family ID |
F4121 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
7 Apr 2024 |